He ʻōlelo hoʻowalewale ia. "Wai maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe no ka liʻiliʻi!" Haʻahaʻa ke kumukūʻai, akamai ke kūʻai aku ʻana, a ʻike ʻia he maikaʻi loa nā mālama kālā e hōʻole ʻia. Kūʻai ʻoe ia mea, me ka manaʻo e like me kahi mea kūʻai akamai i lanakila i ka ʻōnaehana. Ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai no ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻaina ahiahi maikaʻi ma waho.

ʻO ka mea āu i kūʻai maoli ai he tikiki i kahi ʻike lōʻihi ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi. I ke ao o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai, ʻo ke kumukūʻai mua āu e ʻike ai ʻaʻole loa ia ke kumukūʻai maoli. Ua hūnā ʻia ke kumukūʻai maoli i loko o kahi moʻo o nā uku mālie a pinepine e hoʻolilo i kahi kūʻai "kālā" i lua poho kālā.

ʻAʻole kēia e pili ana i ka hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻana i nā lama makepono. E pili ana i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ke kumu hoʻohālike ʻoihana kumu o nā mīkini hana he nui me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa: Razor & Blades 2.0. E kūʻai aku i ka lima me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, e loaʻa ka waiwai ma nā pahi ponoʻī no nā makahiki.

E hahai kākou i ke ala kālā o kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe kūʻai maikaʻi a ʻike i kahi e alakaʻi maoli ai.

ʻO nā ʻauhau huna ʻehā o kahi ʻōnaehana "Kūpono ʻole"

1. Ka Pahele Kānana: Ponoʻī a Piki
ʻO kēia ka lua ʻeleʻele nui loa. Hele mai kēlā ʻāpana āpau-i-hoʻokahi $99 me kahi kāwele kānana liʻiliʻi, ʻano ʻē. I ka manawa e hoʻololi ai i loko o 6 mahina, ʻike ʻoe:

• ʻO ka mea hana mua wale nō ka mea hana. ʻAʻohe koho ʻē aʻe ʻaoʻao ʻekolu, ʻoi aku ka makepono.
• He $49 ke kumukūʻai. Ua uku wale ʻoe i ka hapalua o ke kumukūʻai mua o ka ʻāpana no hoʻokahi mea hoʻopau.
• E hana i ka makemakika: Ma luna o 5 mau makahiki, me 10 mau hoʻololi kānana, e hoʻolilo ʻoe i $490 ma nā kānana wale nō, me ka $99 mua, no ka huina o $589. No kēlā kumukūʻai, ua hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi ʻōnaehana waena-tier kaulana me nā kānana maʻamau, i loaʻa nui ʻia i ka lā mua.

2. ʻO ka Mirage "Efficiency": Wai a me ka Uila
He mea kūʻai pinepine ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe makepono i ka ikehu a me ka wai.

• ʻŌpala Wai: Loaʻa paha i kahi ʻōnaehana RO ʻenehana kahiko ka lakio o ka ʻōpala-wai o 1:4 (1 galani maʻemaʻe, 4 galani e hoʻokahe). ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana hou a kūpono hoʻi he 1:1 a i ʻole 2:1. Inā hoʻohana kou ʻohana i 3 galani o ka wai maʻemaʻe i ka lā, hoʻopau kēlā ʻenehana kahiko i 9 galani keu i kēlā me kēia lā, a i ʻole 3,285 galani i ka makahiki. ʻAʻole ia he kumukūʻai kaiapuni wale nō; he piʻi nui ia o kāu bila wai.
• ʻO ka Vampire Ikehu: ʻO nā pamu makepono a me nā pahu wai i hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia e holo lōʻihi a hana ikaika, e hoʻohui ana i nā keneta huna i kāu bila uila i kēlā me kēia lā.

3. ʻO ka Hoʻōla Pōkole: Ka Hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o ka Manaʻo
ʻO ke ʻano o ke kūkulu ʻana o nā ʻāpana kūloko kahi mua e hōʻemi ʻia ai nā kumukūʻai. ʻOi aku ka lahilahi o nā hale palaki a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka nahā. ʻOi aku ka palupalu o nā mea hoʻohui. ʻAʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia ka ʻōnaehana e hoʻoponopono ʻia; ua hoʻolālā ʻia e pani ʻia.
Ke hāʻule kahi kiwikā ma ka māka 13 mahina (ma hope koke iho o ka palapala hoʻokō 1 makahiki), e kū ana ʻoe i kahi bila hoʻoponopono he 70% o ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻāpana hou. Ua koi ʻia ʻoe e hoʻi i ka hoʻomaka o ke kaʻina hana.

4. Ka Hoʻopaʻi Hana: Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mea āu e uku ʻole ai
Hōʻike pinepine kēlā kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa i kahi ala kānana maʻalahi. Loaʻa paha iā ia kahi kānana hoʻokahi, i hui pū ʻia ma kahi o nā kahua i hoʻolaʻa ʻia. ʻO ka hopena?

• Ka Holo ʻAna o ke Kahe Lohi: Hoʻopiha mālie kahi ʻōnaehana 50 GPD (galani i kēlā me kēia lā) i ke aniani i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi ʻōnaehana maʻamau 75-100 GPD. He waiwai ka manawa.
• Kānana Piha ʻole: Hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia he "ʻŌnaehana RO" akā he membrane haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka hōʻole ʻana e ʻae i nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a i ʻole nele i kahi kānana wili hope loa, e waiho ana i ka wai me kahi ʻono iki.

ʻO ka Papa Inoa o ka Smart Buyer's TCO (Total Cost of Ownership)

Ma mua o kou kaomi ʻana i ke "kūʻai," e holo i kēia loiloi wikiwiki:

1. E huli i ke kumukūʻai kānana: He aha ke kumukūʻai o kahi kānana pani piha? (ʻAʻole hoʻokahi wale nō, ʻo lākou āpau).
2. E nānā i ke ola o ka kānana: He aha ka manawa hoʻololi i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea hana no kāu mau kūlana wai?
3. E hana i ka Makemakika 5-Makahiki: (Kumukūʻai mua) + ( (Kumukūʻai Kānana / Ola Kānana i nā Makahiki) x 5 )
   • Laʻana o ka ʻĀpana Makepono:$99 + ((($49 / 0.5 makahiki) x 5) = $99 + ($98/makahiki x 5) = $589
   • ʻĀpana Kūlana Laʻana:$399 + ($89 / 1 makahiki) x 5) = $399 + $445 = $844
4. Hoʻohālikelike i ka Waiwai: No kēlā ʻokoʻa $255 ma luna o 5 mau makahiki ($51/makahiki), hāʻawi ka ʻāpana maikaʻi i ka pono maikaʻi, ke kahe wikiwiki, ka palapala hoʻokō lōʻihi, nā ʻāpana maʻamau, a me nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻO ia ka mea e hāʻawi ai i nā mea hou akuwaiwai?
5. E nānā i nā palapala hōʻoia: Loaʻa i ka ʻāpana kālā nā palapala hōʻoia NSF/ANSI kūʻokoʻa no nā mea haumia āu e mālama nei, a i ʻole nā ​​​​koi kūʻai aku maopopo ʻole?