Hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa kālā mai nā huahana i hāʻawi ʻia ma kēia ʻaoʻao a komo i nā papahana pili. E ʻike hou aku >
Ka Luna Hoʻoponopono: Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻāʻo ʻana! Ke hoʻāʻo nei mākou i 4 mau hiʻohiʻona hou. E hoʻomau no kā mākou koho ʻana i nā loiloi hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou.
Loaʻa i ka wai paipu maʻamau nā mea haumia mai nā kemika i hoʻohana ʻia i nā paipu a me nā kaʻina kānana aupuni. Inā makemake kou ʻohana i ke komo maʻalahi i ka wai piʻi kānana no ka inu ʻana a me ka kuke ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho wai he hopena kūpono.
Hiki ke hoʻohana pono nā kānana wai countertop, akā hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea hōʻeha maka a lawe i nā wahi kūʻai waiwai. Hūnā nā mea hoʻohālike undercounter i nā mechanics i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai kānana ma ka lua kīhini. ʻO nā kānana wai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma lalo o ka pilau he mau papa kānana, e maʻalahi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai paipu maʻemaʻe.
Ma hope o ka loiloi ʻana i nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka kānana wai ma lalo o ka paila (ka nui o nā mea haumia i wehe ʻia, ka nui o ke kino o ka ʻōnaehana, a me ka helu o nā kānana kānana), hōʻike ka papa inoa i luna i ke ʻano o ka noiʻi hohonu a mākou i hana ai e hoʻoholo i nā huahana kūpono loa. nā ʻanuʻu kānana like ʻole. nā māhele kumukūʻai a me nā pae kānana.
Hoʻomaopopo mākou i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻano koho ʻōnaehana kānana wai ma lalo o ka wai e hiki ke kānana i ka wai kaona, maikaʻi, a me ka wai alkaline e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea haumia 1,000, me ka chlorine, nā metala kaumaha, a me ka bacteria. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho wai e hele mai me kahi kīʻaha countertop, e hoʻopau ana i ka pono e kūʻai kaʻawale iā lākou (a hiki ke ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai). Hoʻokomo pū kekahi mau ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe wai i nā hoʻolālā mālama wai a me nā pāpaʻi i kūkulu ʻia e hoʻonui ai i ke kaomi wai, a me nā kānana hiki ke pani ʻia.
ʻO nā kānana wai maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi i ka kānana maikaʻi, hāʻawi i ka wai maʻemaʻe nui, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻokomo. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i ka ʻoluʻolu o ka kānana ʻana i ka wai paila kīhini, ʻo kēia ma lalo o nā ʻōnaehana kānana hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e loaʻa kēia mau hiʻohiʻona a me nā mea hou aku.
E ʻōlelo a pau: Hiki i kēia ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis (RO) mai iSpring ke hoʻoneʻe i ka 99% o nā mea haumia ma luna o 1,000 i loko o ka wai paipu, me ke alakaʻi, arsenic, chlorine, fluoride, a me asbestos. ʻO kāna kānana hoʻoheheʻe ʻeono ʻeono me ka sediment a me nā kānana wai kalapona e hoʻoneʻe i nā ʻano mea haumia a pale i ka membrane osmosis reverse mai nā kemika e like me ka chlorine a me nā chloramines.
ʻO ka kānana o kahi ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi e like me ka 0.0001 microns, no laila hiki i nā molekole wai ke hele i loko. Hoʻihoʻi ka kānana remineral alkaline i nā minela maikaʻi i nalowale i ka wā o ke kaʻina kānana, a ʻo kahi kānana hope loa e hāʻawi i ka wai i ka poli hope ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i loko o ka pā keleawe i hoʻopili ʻia me kahi hoʻolālā nickel brushed sleek.
Hoʻonui ka paila uila i ke kaomi wai, a laila e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka ʻōpala i ke kaʻina kānana: ʻo ka ratio he 1.5 mau galani o ka wai kānana i ka 1 galani wai i nalowale. Pono e hoʻololi i nā kānana wai i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina a i hoʻokahi makahiki. Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻopau i ka hoʻokomo ʻana me ke kōkua o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā wikiō a ka hui. Loaʻa ke kākoʻo kelepona no ka poʻe i hālāwai me nā pilikia a i ʻole nā nīnau i uhi ʻole ʻia ma ka manual i hāʻawi ʻia.
Me ka laulā o nā mea maʻalahi e hoʻokomo a me nā hoʻomaikaʻi e like me nā kānana UV, alkaline a me deionization, ʻo kēia ʻōnaehana filtration reverse osmosis ʻelima he hopena maikaʻi loa no kahi kokoke i nā hale e hoʻohana ana i ka wai o ke kūlanakauhale.
Ma kēia ʻōnaehana, hele mua ka wai i loko o ka sediment a me ʻelua kānana kalapona ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i kahi membrane osmosis hoʻohuli, kahi e wehe ai i nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi loa. Hoʻohana ka pae hope i kahi kānana kalapona ʻekolu e hoʻoneʻe i nā toxins i koe.
Hele mai kēia ʻōnaehana kūpono me ʻehā mau kānana wai pani e pono ke hoʻololi ʻia ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki. ʻO kahi pōʻino o kēia ʻōnaehana ʻo ia ka ʻole o ka pauma, no laila e hoʻopau ʻia ma kahi o 1 a 3 mau galani wai.
ʻAʻole nui ka manawa o ka kānana ʻana i ka wai, a ʻo ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana kānana ʻaʻole pono ka manawa waiwai. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana kānana wai hoʻokaʻawale loa, ʻo kēia ʻōnaehana Waterdrop he 3 mau minuke wale nō e kau ai, e maʻalahi ai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka wai paipu maʻemaʻe.
He koho maikaʻi nō hoʻi kēia kŘkohu no ka poʻe kūʻai ʻaʻole lawa ka lumi no kahi ʻōnaehana kānana wai nui. Hoʻopili pololei kēia mea hoʻopili liʻiliʻi i ka laina wai anuanu a hāʻawi i ka wai kānana kalapona mai ke kī nui, e hōʻemi ana i nā ʻala a me nā mea haumia e like me ka chlorine, sediment, rust a me nā metala kaumaha ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoneʻe i ka nui o nā mea haumia e like me ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis, mālama ia i nā minela pono e like me ka calcium, potassium a me ka magnesium.
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Waterdrop i nā mea maʻalahi e hoʻokomo a me kahi ʻōnaehana paʻa paʻa no ka hoʻololi maʻalahi o lalo o ka sink. No ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kānana ka lōʻihi o ke ola o 24 mahina a i ʻole 16,000 galani.
ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi ʻē aʻe mai Waterdrop no nā lumi kuke me ka palena palena ʻole ma lalo o ka paila. ʻO kēia ʻōnaehana tankless reverse osmosis i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka nui akā ʻaʻole ʻimi i nā hiʻohiʻona kūikawā. Maʻalahi ka ʻenehana hou i nā hana akamai. ʻO ka paila o loko e hōʻoia i ka holo wikiwiki o ka wai a me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻōpala me ka ratio 1: 1 o ka wai ʻino i kānana i ka wai ʻino, a pani ka mea ʻike leak i ka wai inā e kahe ka paipu.
Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻekolu mau kānana ma lalo o ka paila, e like me ka sediment a me nā kānana kalapona, kahi membrane reverse osmosis a me kahi kānana pahu kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻohana ai i nā granules kalapona i hana ʻia mai nā pūpū niu maoli e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono o kou wai. Hoʻololi ke kala o nā mea kōkua i ka wā e pani ai i ka kānana. No ke kōkua hoʻonohonoho, e hoʻohana i ka manual i hoʻokomo ʻia a i ʻole ka manual online. HOOLAHA. Pono e holoi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
Pono nā poʻe kūʻai makemake e hoʻohui i kahi kīʻaha hou me kahi kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho wai e noʻonoʻo i kēia kumu hoʻohālike mai Aquasana. Loaʻa i loko o ʻekolu mau hiʻohiʻona hoʻopau e kūpono i nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani kīhini, ʻelua mau ʻanuʻu kānana ka ʻōnaehana e hoʻoneʻe ai i ka 99% o 77 mau mea haumia like ʻole, me ke alakaʻi a me ka mercury, a me 97% o ka chlorine a me nā chloramines. Hoʻohana ka poʻe kānana ma lalo o ka paila i nā ʻāpana plastik hoʻohana hoʻokahi a maikaʻi loa.
No ka mea ʻaʻole hoʻohana kēia ʻōnaehana wai ma lalo o ka wai i ka membrane reverse osmosis, ʻaʻole pau nā lako wai a mālama ke kaʻina kānana i nā minerala pono. ʻO ke ola kānana ma kahi o 600 galani a hiki ke lōʻihi a hiki i 6 mahina. Hiki i nā mea nona ke hoʻopau i ke kau ʻana me ke kōkua o kahi alakaʻi kikoʻī.
ʻOiai lawa ka wai maʻemaʻe no nā poʻe he nui, makemake kekahi i ka ʻono a me nā pono olakino i ʻike ʻia o ka inu ʻana i ka wai alkaline. Ma muli o ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā kānana mineral i ka calcium carbonate maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka wai kānana, hiki i ka poʻe inu wai alkaline ke hauʻoli i kēia wai inu pH kiʻekiʻe mai ka pā me kēia kānana mai Apec Water Systems.
I ka wā e pili ana i ka kānana, wehe ʻia nā poloka kalapona ʻelua a me nā membrane reverse osmosis i ka 99% o nā mea haumia 1,000, me ka chlorine, fluoride, arsenic, lead a me nā metala kaumaha. ʻO kēia ma lalo o ka sink filtration system kahi koho hilinaʻi i hōʻoia ʻia e ka Water Quality Association a hōʻoia i kahi huahana kānana wai kiʻekiʻe.
Hele mai ke kānana me kahi ʻano nickel faucet. E noʻonoʻo pono e helu kēia kānana i ka wai ʻōpala no ka mea he ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka 1 (filtered) a 3 (wai ʻōpala) galani. Loaʻa nā wikiō a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo no ka poʻe e koho i ka hoʻonohonoho DIY.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka wai puna me nā kemika e like me ka chlorine, aia paha nā mea haumia e like me ke one, ka ʻōpala a me nā metala kaumaha. He waiwai nō hoʻi ia i ka hao a i kekahi manawa aia nā bacteria ʻino. No laila, pono nā hale me ka wai maikaʻi i kahi ʻōnaehana kānana e hiki ke pale aku i kēia mau mea haumia a me nā toxins.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻōnaehana wai ma lalo o ka wai hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻo Home Master a EPA a hiki i ʻehiku mau ʻanuʻu o ka kānana, me kahi kānana mua hao a me kahi sterilizer ultraviolet (UV), e wehe i ka 99% o ka hao, hydrogen sulfide, nā metala kaumaha a me nā tausani o nā mea haumia. . . nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohui ke kaʻina hana remineralization i nā minela maikaʻi, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka calcium a me ka magnesium.
Hiki i kēia kānana ke hoʻopaʻa i 2,000 mau galani wai, ʻo ia ka mea e like me 1 makahiki o ka hoʻohana wai maʻamau. Aia ka pahu i ka hoʻokomo DIY a me kahi manual kikoʻī.
ʻO ka pilikia me ka nui o nā kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho wai, ʻo ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi kīʻaha hou e pono ai ke ʻeli ʻana i kahi lua hou ma ka countertop. Hiki ʻole ke komo ʻana a ʻaʻole makemake ka poʻe he nui nā paʻi kaʻawale. Ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia huahana CuZn no nā makahiki he 20. Hoʻokomo wikiwiki a maʻalahi i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana wai anuanu a lawe i kahi liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka paila.
Hoʻohana ka kānana ʻekolu ʻaoʻao i nā membrane microsedimentation, kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia ka pūpū niu a me ka media kānana KDF-55 kūikawā i hoʻolālā ʻia e hakakā i ka chlorine a me nā metala kaumaha wai. Hoʻemi maikaʻi lākou i nā mea haumia organik a me nā mea ʻole, a hiki i ke kaʻina hoʻololi kānana ke mau a hiki i 5 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole pono kēia ʻano kānana i ka wehe ʻana i nā mea paʻa i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia (TDS) a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia e kānana i ka wai maikaʻi.
He ha'aha'a ka kahe o ka lumi lumi ma mua o ka wai kīhini, a hiki i nā kānana wai he nui ke kaohi i ke kahe. He ʻuʻuku hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā vanities hale ʻauʻau he nui ma mua o nā vanities ma lalo o ka paila i loko o ka lumi kuke. Hāʻawi ka Frizzlife Under Sink Water Filter i kahi hoʻonā i kēia mau pilikia ʻelua.
He 2 galani no ka minuke (GPM) ke kahe kahe ana, ua like ia me ka hoopiha ana i ke kiaha 11 auneke ma'amau i 3 kekona wale no. Hiki ke hoʻokomo koke ʻia kahi ʻāpana kānana hoʻokahi ma nā laina wai anuanu, e hoʻopau ana i ka pono o nā pahu nui a i ʻole nā pauma. Hoʻokō nā pae kalapona ʻelua 0.5 micron i nā kūlana National Sanitation Foundation no ka wehe pono ʻana i ka fluoride, ke alakaʻi a me ka arsenic mai ka wai ʻoiai e ʻae ana i nā minerala pono e hele i loko. ʻO ka kānana wale nō e pono ke hoʻololi, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka cylinder o waho, e hoʻemi hou i nā kumukūʻai.
E like me ka hapa nui o nā kānana kalapona, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Frizzlife no ka hoʻohana ʻana me ka wai puna. Pono e koho ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana RO.
Nui nā koho no ka kānana wai. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana kānana hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi loa e kūpono i kou wahi, ka nui a me nā pono hoʻonohonoho ʻoiai e hāʻawi maʻalahi i ka wai maʻemaʻe. ʻO nā kumu ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai i ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻo ia ke ʻano a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka kānana, kahe wai a me ke kaomi, deodorization, a me ka wai ʻino.
ʻO nā koho no nā kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho wai mai nā mea hoʻopili maʻalahi i nā laina wai anuanu a me nā faucets i nā ʻōnaehana multi-stage paʻakikī. ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau ka reverse osmosis, ultrafiltration (UF), a me nā kānana wai kalapona. Hoʻopau nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis RO i nā mea haumia mai kāu lako wai a hāʻawi i ka wai kānana ma o kahi kīʻaha ʻokoʻa. Ke hana nei nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis ma ke kaomi ʻana i ka wai ma loko o kahi membrane me nā pores liʻiliʻi loa e hiki ai i nā molekala wai ke hele i loko, e wehe ana ma luna o 1,000 toxins e like me ka chlorine, fluoride, nā metala kaumaha, a me nā bacteria a me nā pesticides.
ʻO nā ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis maikaʻi loa he mau ʻanuʻu o ka kānana, me nā kānana kalapona, no laila hiki iā lākou ke lawe i ka nui o nā keʻena keʻena a koi i kahi hoʻonohonoho DIY paʻakikī.
Hoʻohana ʻo Ultrafiltration i nā membrane fiber hollow e pale ai i ka ʻōpala a me nā mea haumia mai ke komo ʻana i ka wai. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoneʻe i nā mea ʻawaʻawa e like me ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis, hiki iā ia ke mālama i nā minerala pono i lawe ʻia i loko o kahi ʻōnaehana kānana wai e hiki ai i nā molekole wai ke hele.
ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻouka ʻana no ka mea he mea hoʻohui pinepine ia i kahi faucet e kū nei. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea ua pili ia i ka faucet nui, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ke ola kānana ma mua o kahi ʻōnaehana me kahi mea hoʻokaʻawale.
ʻO nā kānana carbon ka koho kānana maʻalahi, akā maikaʻi loa lākou. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole, mai nā pahu wai maʻalahi a i nā ʻōnaehana multi-stage hou. Hoʻopili ke kalapona i hoʻōla ʻia me nā mea haumia a hoʻoneʻe iā lākou i ka wā e hele ai ka wai ma ka kānana.
E ʻokoʻa ka maikaʻi o nā kānana kalapona pākahi, no laila e hoʻolohe i ka pae kānana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka huahana, me nā mea haumia e wehe ai. ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana osmosis hoʻohuli i hui pū ʻia me kahi kānana kalapona ʻo ia ka ʻōnaehana kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho no ka wehe ʻana i nā toxins mai ka wai paipu.
ʻO ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka kānana wai e pono ai ʻoe ma muli o ka nui o ka wai kānana e pono ai kou ʻohana i kēlā me kēia lā. No ka poʻe e noho hoʻokahi, e lawa ka hue a i ʻole kahi mea hoʻopili maʻalahi ma lalo o ka paila. No nā ʻohana nui e hoʻohana mau ana i ka wai inu i kānana ʻia a i ʻole ka wai kuke, hiki i ka ʻōnaehana reverse osmosis ke kānana maʻalahi i 50 a 75 mau galani wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻOiai pono e hoʻololi pinepine ʻia nā kānana ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahi ma lalo o ka paila, ʻoi aku ka hoʻohuli ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana osmosis me nā waihona. He wahi koʻikoʻi kēia inā he liʻiliʻi kāu lumi lumi lumi.
ʻO ke kahe e ana i ka wikiwiki o ka kahe ʻana o ka wai mai loko mai o ka ʻau. E pili ana kēia i ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ke aniani a i ʻole ka ipu kuke. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka kānana, ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka wai mai ka pā, no laila ke hana nei nā ʻoihana ma kēia wahi ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka kahe wai wikiwiki ma ke ʻano he wahi kūʻai. Loaʻa i nā ʻōnaehana RO nā pahu kaʻawale; akā naʻe, inā hoʻohana nā kānana ma lalo o ka poho wai i ka faucet nui, ʻike paha nā mea hoʻohana i ka emi iki o ka kahe wai.
Heluhelu ʻia nā kahe kahe i nā galani i kēlā me kēia minuke a maʻamau mai 0.8 a 2 mau galani i kēlā me kēia minuke ma muli o ka huahana. ʻAʻole pili ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huahana wale nō, akā i ke kaomi ʻana o ka wai o ka home a me ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana.
Hōʻike ʻia ke kahe e ka wikiwiki, a hoʻoholo ʻia ke kaomi wai e ka ikaika. ʻO ke kaomi wai haʻahaʻa loa e pale aku i ka kānana maʻamau i loko o kahi kānana RO ma lalo o ka sink i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana i ke kaomi e hoʻoikaika i nā molekele wai ma o ka membrane. Ana ʻia ke kaomi wai o ka home ma nā paona i kēlā me kēia ʻīniha kuea (psi).
Pono nā kānana nui ma lalo o ka poho wai ma kahi o 40 a 45 psi o ke kaomi e pono ai. No nā hale maʻamau, ʻo ka piʻi nui loa he 60 psi. Hoʻopilikia pū ʻia ke kaomi wai e ka nui o ka home a me ka helu o nā mea hoʻohana i ka home.
Ma kahi kokoke i ka hapalua o nā ʻAmelika e inu ana i ka wai kūloko e hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i nā ʻala i loko o kā lākou wai paipu, e like me kahi noiʻi Consumer Reports. ʻOiai ʻaʻole manaʻo mau ke ʻala he pilikia, hiki iā ia ke hōʻemi i ka hoihoi ʻana i ka moisturizing.
ʻO Chlorine, kahi kemika i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā mea kanu mālama wai e wehe i nā huakini, nā maʻi maʻi a me nā parasites mai ka wai, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau o nā mea ʻala. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hiki i ka hapa nui o nā kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho a i ʻole ka ipu wai ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻala a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono. ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pae kānana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻohemo ʻana i nā mea haumia a me nā mea ʻala.
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, he nui nā kānana RO ma lalo o ka sink i kahi kīʻaha ʻokoʻa. Nui nā lua i kūkulu ʻia i loko o nā lua i hana mua ʻia (ke koi ʻia paha kekahi i ka wili ʻana) no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi lua.
ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e ʻeli i kahi lua hou, a he mea pōʻino paha ia no kekahi. Hiki i ka poʻe kūʻai ke nānā aku i ke ʻano o ka faucet e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e kūlike i kā lākou hoʻolālā aesthetic. Loaʻa ka hapa nui i kahi ʻano keleawe lahilahi a me ka nickel brushed a i ʻole chrome hoʻopau. Hāʻawi kekahi mau mea hana i nā hoʻopau like ʻole.
ʻO ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana kānana wai hiki ke loaʻa mai nā papahana DIY maʻalahi e lawe i kekahi mau minuke a hiki i nā hana kikoʻī e koi ana i ke kōkua ʻoihana, ma muli o ke akamai o ke kanaka. ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i ka faucet nui e like me ko lākou kumu wai e koi ʻia ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana no ka hoʻokomo ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai e hoʻopili i ka kānana i ka laina wai anuanu.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Oct-21-2024