Hōʻoia kūʻokoʻa mākou i nā mea a pau a mākou e paipai ai. Ke kūʻai ʻoe ma o kā mākou loulou, hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa ke komisina. aʻo hou aku>
He mea kākau ʻo Tim Heffernan e uhi ana i ka maikaʻi o ka ea a me ka wai a me nā ʻenehana ikehu hoʻomau. Makemake ʻo ia e hoʻāʻo i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka uahi o nā pāʻani Flare.
Ua hoʻohui pū mākou i kahi koho maikaʻi loa, ʻo Cyclopure Purefast, kahi kānana Brita-compatible i hōʻoia ʻia ʻo NSF/ANSI e hōʻemi i ka PFAS.
Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i ke ala maʻalahi loa e loaʻa ai ka wai inu kānana ma ka home, paipai mākou i ka Brita Elite Water Filter, a me ka Brita Standard Everyday 10-Cup Pitcher a i ʻole (inā hoʻohana ʻoe i ka wai nui i kou home) ka ʻO Brita Standard 27-Cup Capacity Pitcher a i ʻole ka Brita Ultramax Water Dispenser. Akā, ma mua o kou koho ʻana i kekahi, e ʻike ʻoe ma hope o hoʻokahi ʻumi makahiki o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka kānana wai home, manaʻo mākou ʻo nā kānana wai ma lalo o ka poho a i ʻole nā ​​​​kāna wai ka mea maikaʻi loa. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o lākou, hāʻawi wikiwiki i ka wai maʻemaʻe, hōʻemi i nā mea haumia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a lawe i kekahi mau minuke e hoʻokomo.
ʻOi aku kēia ma mua o 30 mau palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF, ʻoi aku ma mua o nā kānana i loko o kāna papa, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia no kahi manawa hoʻololi ʻeono mahina. Akā e like me nā kānana a pau, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ka ipu hōʻailona Brita ma nā ʻano he nui ka ʻāpana kānana kānana a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana a mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe ma mua o nā kumu hoʻohālike Brita he nui.
Loaʻa ka mana o ka Brita Water Dispenser e hoʻokō i nā pono wai o kēlā me kēia lā o kahi ʻohana nui, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia kāna kīʻaha leak-proof i maʻalahi a maʻalahi i nā keiki ke hoʻohana.
Ua hoʻāʻo ikaika ʻia ka LifeStraw Home Dispenser e wehe i ka nui o nā mea haumia, me ke alakaʻi, a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o kāna kānana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma mua o nā kānana ʻē aʻe a mākou i hoʻāʻo ai.
ʻO nā mea kānana Dexsorb, i hoʻāʻo ʻia i nā kūlana NSF/ANSI, hopu pono i kahi ākea o nā mea kemika hoʻomau (PFAS), me PFOA a me PFOS.
ʻOi aku kēia ma mua o 30 mau palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF, ʻoi aku ma mua o nā kānana i loko o kāna papa, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia no kahi manawa hoʻololi ʻeono mahina. Akā e like me nā kānana a pau, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ka kānana maikaʻi loa o Brita ʻo ia ka Brita Elite. Ua hōʻoia ʻia ʻo ANSI/NSF a wehe i nā mea haumia ma mua o nā kānana wai hānai ʻē aʻe a mākou i hoʻāʻo ai; ʻO kēia mau mea haumia ke alakaʻi, mercury, cadmium, PFOA, a me PFOS, a me ka nui o nā pūhui ʻoihana a me nā mea haumia wai e piʻi nui aʻe nei i "nā mea ʻino e puka mai ana." He 120 mau galani kona, a i ʻole ʻeono mahina, ʻo ia ka ʻekolu manawa o ke ola o ka hapa nui o nā kānana ʻē aʻe. I ka wā lōʻihi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka Elite ma mua o ka kānana ʻelua mahina maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka sediment i ka wai ke hoʻopaʻa iā ia ma mua o ka hala ʻana o nā mahina ʻeono. Inā ʻike ʻoe he maʻemaʻe kāu wai paipa akā makemake wale ia e ʻono maikaʻi (ʻoi aku ka ʻono e like me ka chlorine), ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o ka ipu maʻamau a me ka kānana dispenser Brita a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia e loaʻa i ke kēpau a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana ʻē aʻe. pūhui.
ʻO ka ipu hōʻailona Brita ma nā ʻano he nui ka ʻāpana kānana kānana a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana a mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe ma mua o nā kumu hoʻohālike Brita he nui.
ʻO ka nui o nā kīʻaha Brita, ʻo kā mākou punahele ka Brita Standard Everyday 10-Cup Pitcher. ʻO ka hoʻolālā no-dead-space e maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ma mua o nā ʻōmole Brita ʻē aʻe, a ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona hoʻohuli lima lima lima e maʻalahi ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana. ʻOi aku ka ʻoluʻolu ma mua o nā lima ʻano D i loaʻa ma ka hapa nui o nā ʻōmole Brita.
Loaʻa ka mana o ka Brita Water Dispenser e hoʻokō i nā pono wai o kēlā me kēia lā o kahi ʻohana nui, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia kāna kīʻaha leak-proof i maʻalahi a maʻalahi i nā keiki ke hoʻohana.
Loaʻa i ka Brita Ultramax Water Dispenser ma kahi o 27 mau kīʻaha wai (18 kīʻaha i loko o ka waihona kānana a he 9 a 10 mau kīʻaha hou ma ka waihona hoʻopiha piha). ʻO kāna hoʻolālā slim e mālama i ka lewa i loko o ka friji, a pani ka faucet ma hope o ka ninini ʻana i mea e pale aku ai. He ala kūpono ia e loaʻa mau ai ka wai anuanu a kānana ma ka lima.
Ua hoʻāʻo ikaika ʻia ka LifeStraw Home Dispenser e wehe i ka nui o nā mea haumia, me ke alakaʻi, a ʻoi aku ka paʻa o kāna kānana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma mua o nā kānana ʻē aʻe a mākou i hoʻāʻo ai.
Ua hoʻohana mākou i ka LifeStraw Home Water Dispenser e kānana i 2.5 galani o ka wai ʻeleʻele nui, a ʻoiai e emi iki ka wikiwiki a hiki i ka hopena, ʻaʻole ia i pau ke kānana. ʻO kēia huahana kā mākou koho maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēia mea i ʻike i nā kānana wai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā kānana wai ʻē aʻe, me kā mākou koho kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka Brita Elite, a i ʻole e ʻimi nei i kahi hoʻonā i ka wai paila a i ʻole ʻia. Loaʻa iā LifeStraw nā palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF ʻehā (chlorine, ʻono a me ka ʻala, ke alakaʻi, a me ka mercury) a ua hoʻāʻo kūʻokoʻa ʻia e kahi lab i hōʻoia ʻia e hoʻokō i nā kūlana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ANSI/NSF.
ʻO nā mea kānana Dexsorb, i hoʻāʻo ʻia i nā kūlana NSF/ANSI, hopu pono i kahi ākea o nā mea kemika hoʻomau (PFAS), me PFOA a me PFOS.
Hoʻohana nā kānana Purefast ʻo Cyclopure iā Dexsorb, ka mea like i hoʻohana ʻia e kekahi mau mea kanu lapaʻau e hoʻoneʻe i nā kemika hoʻomau (PFAS) mai nā lako wai lehulehu. Hoʻohana ia me kā mākou Brita kettle a me ka dispenser. Ua helu ʻia no 65 mau galani, kānana wikiwiki i kā mākou hoʻāʻo ʻana, a ʻaʻole lohi nui i ka manawa, ʻoiai e like me nā kānana i hānai ʻia e ka gravity, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa inā nui ka sediment i kāu wai. Hele mai ka kānana i loko o kahi enveloppi i uku mua ʻia; e hoʻihoʻi i kāu kānana i hoʻohana ʻia i Cyclopure, a na ka hui e hana hou iā ia ma ke ʻano e luku ai i kekahi PFAS i hopu ʻia i ʻole lākou e lele hou i loko o ke kaiapuni. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻo Brita i nā kānana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu, akā hāʻawi ʻia nā kānana Purefast a me nā mea Dexsorb i hōʻoia ʻia ʻo NSF / ANSI e hōʻemi i ka PFAS, makemake mākou iā lākou me ka hilinaʻi. E hoʻomaopopo e hopu wale ia i ka PFAS a me ka chlorine. Inā he mau manaʻo ʻē aʻe kāu, e koho iā Brita Elite;
Ua ho'āʻo au i nā kānana wai no Wirecutter mai ka makahiki 2016. No ka hōʻike, ua lōʻihi koʻu kamaʻilio ʻana me NSF a me ka Water Quality Association, nā keʻena hōʻoia kānana wai nui loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, e hoʻomaopopo i kā lākou mau ʻano hoʻāʻo. Ua nīnauele au i nā ʻelele mai nā mea hana kānana wai e hōʻoia i kā lākou mau koi. Ua hoʻohana au i kekahi mau kānana wai a me nā ipu i loko o nā makahiki no ka mea nui ka lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa, ka maʻalahi a me ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana he mea nui ia no kekahi mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka lā.
Ua noiʻi a kākau ʻo John Holecek ka mea ʻepekema ʻo National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) i kahi mana mua o kēia alakaʻi, hana i kāna hoʻāʻo ponoʻī, a kauoha i nā hoʻokolohua kūʻokoʻa hou aʻe.
ʻO kēia alakaʻi no ka poʻe e makemake ana i kahi kānana wai kettle-style (ka mea nāna e hōʻiliʻili i ka wai mai ka paipa a paʻa i loko o ka friji).
ʻO ka nani o ka ipu kānana he maʻalahi ke hoʻohana. Hoʻopiha wale ʻoe iā ia me ka wai paipu a kali i ka hana o ka kānana. ʻAʻole kūʻai maʻamau lākou: nā kānana pani hou (e pono ke pani ʻia i kēlā me kēia mahina ʻelua) ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o $15.
He mau hemahema ko lakou. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea haumia liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka hapa nui o nā kānana ma lalo o ka poho a i ʻole nā ​​​​kānāwai lalo no ka mea hilinaʻi lākou i ka gravity ma mua o ke kaomi wai, e koi ana i kahi kānana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka umekaumaha, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua lohi nā kānana ipu: ʻo ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka wai mai ka waihona o luna ma waena o 5 a me 15 mau minuke e hele ai i loko o ka kānana, a lawe pinepine i nā hoʻopiha hou e loaʻa i kahi hue wai maʻemaʻe.
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā kānana ipu i ka lepo mai ka wai paipu a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū ea liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia i loko o nā aerators faucet a paʻa.
No kēia mau kumu, manaʻo mākou e hoʻokomo i kahi kānana ma lalo o ka paila a i ʻole ma ka faucet inā ʻae nā kūlana.
Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia nā lako wai o ka lehulehu e ka Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ma lalo o ke Safe Drinking Water Act, a ʻo ka wai i hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā hale mālama wai ākea e pono e kū i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i hoʻoponopono ʻia nā mea haumia a pau.
Eia hou, hiki i nā mea haumia ke komo ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka wai i nā mea kanu lapaʻau ma o nā paipu leaky a i ʻole (i ke kumu o ke kēpau) ma ka hoʻolei ʻana mai nā paipu iā lākou iho. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ma ka mea kanu (a i ʻole ka hana ʻana pēlā) hiki ke hoʻomāinoino i ka leak i nā paipu o lalo, e like me ka mea i hana ʻia ma Flint, Michigan.
No ka ʻike ʻana i ka mea a kāu mea hoʻolako e haʻalele nei, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi maʻamau i ka EPA Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) ma ka pūnaewele. A i ʻole, pono nā mea hoʻolako wai āpau e hāʻawi i kahi CCR ma ke noi.
Akā ma muli o ka hiki ke hoʻohaumia i lalo, ʻo ke ala wale nō e ʻike maopopo ai i ka mea i loko o ka wai o kou home e hoʻāʻo ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo iā ia, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pahu hoʻāʻo home. Ua nānā mākou i 11 o lākou a ua mahalo ʻia e SimpleLab's Tap Score, maʻalahi e hoʻohana a hāʻawi i kahi hōʻike piha a maopopo o nā mea haumia, inā he, i loko o kāu wai paipu.
Hāʻawi ka SimpleLab Tap Score i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka wai o ke kūlanakauhale i kahi loiloi piha o kāu wai inu a me nā hopena maʻalahi e heluhelu.
No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hilinaʻi o nā kānana wai a mākou e ʻōlelo ai, koi mau mākou e hoʻokō kā mākou mau koho i ke kūlana gula: palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF. He hui kūʻokoʻa ka American National Standards Institute (ANSI) a me ka National Science Foundation (NSF) e hana pū me ka Environmental Protection Agency, nā mea hana, a me nā loea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomohala i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi no nā kaukani huahana, me nā kānana wai, a me ka hoʻāʻo. nā kaʻina hana.
Hoʻokō wale nā ​​kānana i nā kūlana hōʻoia ma hope o ka ʻoi aku o ko lākou ola lawelawe i manaʻo ʻia a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā laʻana "hoʻāʻo" i ʻoi aku ka haumia ma mua o ka nui o ka wai paipu.
ʻElua mau labs nui e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai: hoʻokahi ʻo NSF Labs a ʻo kekahi ʻo ka Water Quality Association (WQA). Ua ʻae piha ʻia nā hui ʻelua e ANSI a me ka Canadian Standards Council ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika e hana i ka hoʻāʻo hōʻoia ANSI/NSF.
Akā, ma hope o nā makahiki o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa kūloko, ʻae mākou i kēia manawa i ka ʻōlelo ākea "i hoʻāʻo ʻia i nā kūlana ANSI/NSF," ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia, akā pono e hoʻokō i kekahi mau kūlana koʻikoʻi: ʻo ka mua, hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e kahi lab kūʻokoʻa ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea hana kānana; ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka lab ponoʻī he ANSI a i ʻike ʻia e nā hui aupuni a i ʻole nā ​​​​hui aupuni ʻē aʻe e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koʻikoʻi e like me nā kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia; ʻO ke kolu, ua paʻi ʻia ka lab hoʻāʻo, nā hopena, a me nā ʻano hana e ka mea hana. ʻO ka hā, he moʻolelo lōʻihi ka mea hana i ka hana ʻana i nā kānana. Ua hōʻoia ka palekana, hilinaʻi, a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e like me ka wehewehe ʻana.
Ua hōʻemi hou mākou i ka laulā i nā kānana i hōʻoia ʻia a i like paha me ʻelua mau kūlana ANSI/NSF nui (Standard 42 a me Standard 53, e uhi ana i ka chlorine a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe "aesthetic", a me nā metala kaumaha e like me ke alakaʻi a me nā pūhui organik e like me nā pesticides. ). Hoʻopili ʻia ka Standard 401 hou loa i nā "mea ʻino e puka mai ana" e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e ulu nui nei i ka wai US, a ke nānā nui nei mākou i nā kānana me kēia ʻokoʻa.
Ua hoʻomaka mākou ma ka nānā ʻana i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe wai 10 a 11 mau kīʻaha kaulana, a me nā dispenser ʻoi aku ka nui i kūpono loa i nā hale me ka inu wai nui. (Ke hāʻawi pū nei ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana i nā dispenser liʻiliʻi no ka poʻe ʻaʻole pono i kahi dispenser piha piha.)
A laila ua hoʻohālikelike mākou i nā kikoʻī hoʻolālā (me ke ʻano o ka lima a me ka hōʻoluʻolu), ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kāna kānana, ka nui o ka ipu a me ka dispenser e lawe ai i loko o ka friji, a me ka nui o ka pahu hoʻopiha piha me ka ratio o ka pahu "filtered" lalo. (ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ratio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoiai e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka wai kānana i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e hoʻohana ai i ka faucet).
I ka makahiki 2016, ua hana mākou i kekahi mau hoʻāʻo i loko o ka hale o kekahi mau kānana e hoʻohālikelike i kā mākou hopena me nā palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF a me nā koi mea hana. Ua ana ʻo John Holecek i ka nui o ka wehe ʻana o ka chlorine o kēlā me kēia kānana i kāna lab. No kā mākou koho mua ʻelua, ua kauoha mākou i kahi keʻena hoʻāʻo kūʻokoʻa e hoʻāʻo i ka wehe ʻana i ke alakaʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā haʻina me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohaumia kepau ma mua o ka NSF e koi ai i kāna protocol hōʻoia.
ʻO kā mākou hopena koʻikoʻi mai kā mākou hoʻāʻo ʻana, ʻo ka hōʻoia ANSI/NSF a i ʻole ka hōʻoia like he kūlana hilinaʻi no ke ana ʻana i ka hana kānana. ʻAʻole kēia he mea kupanaha ma muli o ke ʻano koʻikoʻi o nā kūlana hōʻoia. Mai ia manawa, ua hilinaʻi mākou i ka hōʻoia ANSI/NSF a i ʻole ka hōʻoia like e hoʻoholo ai i ka hana o kahi kānana i hāʻawi ʻia.
ʻO kā mākou hoʻāʻo hope e kālele ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka honua maoli, a me nā hiʻohiʻona maoli a me nā hemahema e ʻike wale ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau huahana no ka manawa lōʻihi.
ʻOi aku kēia ma mua o 30 mau palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF, ʻoi aku ma mua o nā kānana i loko o kāna papa, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia no kahi manawa hoʻololi ʻeono mahina. Akā e like me nā kānana a pau, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ka Brita Elite Water Filter (ma mua Longlast +) he ANSI/NSF i hōʻoia ʻia e wehe i nā mea ʻino ma mua o 30 (PDF), me ke alakaʻi, mercury, microplastics, asbestos, a me ʻelua PFAS maʻamau: perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) a me perfluorinated octane sulfonic acid (PFOS). ). ʻO ia ka mea kānana wai kīʻaha kiʻekiʻe i hōʻoia ʻia a mākou i hoʻāʻo ai, a ʻo kahi mea a mākou e manaʻo ai no ka poʻe makemake i ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo.
Ua hōʻoia ʻia e wehe i nā mea haumia maʻamau. ʻO kēia mau mea haumia ka chlorine (hoʻohui ʻia i ka wai e hōʻemi i ka bacteria a me nā pathogens ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ka "ʻono maikaʻi ʻole" i loko o ka wai paipu), nā mea hoʻohuihui kūlohelohe hiki ke hōʻino i ke ake, a me nā ʻano ʻano "e puka mai"; ke ʻike ʻia nei nā pūhui e like me ka bisphenol A (BPA), DEET (he mea hoʻomake i nā pepeke maʻamau), a me ka estrone, kahi ʻano synthetic o ka estrogen.
ʻOiai he mau kānana wai ka hapa nui o nā ipu wai e pono ke hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia 40 galani a i ʻole ʻelua mahina, ʻo ka kānana wai Elite he 120 mau galani a i ʻole ʻeono mahina. Ma ke kumumanaʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ʻelua mau kānana wai Elite i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma mua o ʻeono - e hana ana i ka ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai pani ma kahi o 50%.
No kahi kānana pitcher, hana wikiwiki loa ia. I kā mākou mau hoʻāʻo, ua hoʻopiha piha ʻia ka kānana Elite hou i nā minuke 5-7 wale nō. ʻO nā kānana like like a mākou i hoʻāʻo ai e lōʻihi - pinepine 10 mau minuke a ʻoi aku paha.
Akā he pilikia. E like me nā kānana pitcher a pau, hiki i ka Elite ke hoʻopaʻa, hiki ke hoʻolohi a hoʻōki paha i kāna kānana, ʻo ia hoʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi pinepine iā ia. Nui nā mea hoʻohana i hoʻopiʻi e pili ana i kēia pilikia, a i kā mākou hoʻāʻo ʻana, ua hoʻomaka ka Elite e lohi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i kāna kaha 120-galani. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka sediment i loko o kāu wai paipu (he hōʻailona pinepine o nā paipu ʻeleʻele), hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike like.
A ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i nā pale āpau o ka Elite. Inā hilinaʻi ʻoe he maikaʻi maikaʻi kāu wai pai (hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike me kahi mea hoʻāʻo home), paipai mākou e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ipu maʻamau maʻamau o Brita a me ka kānana dispenser wai. Loaʻa iā ia ʻelima mau palapala hōʻoia ANSI/NSF (PDF), me ka chlorine (akā ʻaʻole ke alakaʻi, nā mea kūlohelohe, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea e puka mai ana), ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka Elite. Akā, he kānana li'ili'i ke kumu kū'ai, hiki ke ho'onui i ka ono o kou wai.
He mea maʻalahi ke hoʻololi i ka wā e hoʻokomo ai i kahi kānana Brita. I ka wā mua, ʻike ʻia ua paʻa pono ka kānana. Akā, ʻoi aku ka pono o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ke ala holoʻokoʻa. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e kaomi i lalo, hiki i ka wai kānana ʻole ke kahe i waho o nā ʻaoʻao o ka kānana ke hoʻopiha ʻoe i ka waihona luna, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole e holo maoli kāu wai "kāna". puka i waho. Pono e hoʻonoho ʻia kekahi o nā kānana a mākou i kūʻai ai no ka hoʻāʻo 2023 i paheʻe ka slot lōʻihi ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka kānana ma luna o kahi puʻu pili i kekahi mau ipu Brita. (ʻO nā ʻōmole ʻē aʻe, me kā mākou ʻōmole wai 10 kīʻaha maikaʻi loa i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻaʻohe kualono, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i ka kānana i kēlā me kēia ala.)